Characterisation of the transcriptome of a wild great tit Parus major population by next generation sequencing
2011

Studying the Great Tit's Genes

Sample size: 10 publication 10 minutes Evidence: high

Author Information

Author(s): Anna W Santure, Jake Gratten, Jim A Mossman, Ben C Sheldon, Jon Slate

Primary Institution: University of Sheffield

Hypothesis

How can next generation sequencing help understand the genetic basis of traits in wild great tit populations?

Conclusion

The transcriptomic data generated in this study will aid in assembling and annotating the great tit genome and provide markers for gene mapping studies.

Supporting Evidence

  • 4.6 million sequences and 1.4 billion bases of DNA were generated.
  • 95,979 contigs were assembled, with one third aligning with known zebra finch and chicken transcripts.
  • More than 35,000 single nucleotide polymorphisms and 10,000 microsatellite repeats were identified.

Takeaway

Scientists studied the genes of great tits by looking at their RNA, which helps us understand how these birds adapt and survive in nature.

Methodology

Next generation sequencing was used to analyze the transcriptome from eight tissues of ten wild great tits.

Potential Biases

There may be biases towards highly expressed genes due to the nature of RNA sequencing.

Limitations

The study may not cover all genomic regions due to the focus on expressed genes and potential biases in RNA sequencing.

Participant Demographics

Wild great tit nestlings from Wytham Woods, UK.

Statistical Information

P-Value

p<0.0001

Statistical Significance

p<0.0001

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.1186/1471-2164-12-283

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