Intracranial Extramedullary Hematopoiesis Simulating a Subdural Hematoma: A Case Report
2024

Intracranial Extramedullary Hematopoiesis Simulating a Subdural Hematoma: A Case Report

Sample size: 1 publication Evidence: low

Author Information

Author(s): Muacevic Alexander, Adler John R, Al-Saad Wisam, Qureshi Pir Abdul Ahad Aziz, Bollineni Vikram Rao, Tryggvason Thordur

Primary Institution: University Hospital Brussels

Conclusion

The case highlights the importance of considering intracranial extramedullary hematopoiesis in patients with myeloproliferative disease when diagnosing intracranial masses.

Supporting Evidence

  • The patient had a known history of chronic myeloid leukemia.
  • Non-contrast CT showed hyperdense extra-axial collections interpreted as subdural hematoma.
  • A drainage procedure revealed a solid substance instead of blood.
  • Histopathological examination confirmed the diagnosis of extramedullary hematopoiesis.

Takeaway

A 68-year-old man with a blood disorder had headaches and was found to have a mass in his brain that looked like a bleed, but it was actually a rare condition where blood cells are made outside the bone marrow.

Methodology

The patient underwent non-contrast CT, drainage procedure, and histopathological examination.

Participant Demographics

A 68-year-old male with a history of chronic myeloid leukemia.

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.7759/cureus.74206

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