Human rhinovirus C: a newly discovered human rhinovirus species
2010

Human Rhinovirus C: A Newly Discovered Virus

Sample size: 1200 publication 10 minutes Evidence: moderate

Author Information

Author(s): SKP Lau, CCY Yip, PCY Woo, K-Y Yuen

Primary Institution: The University of Hong Kong

Hypothesis

What is the significance of human rhinovirus C (HRV-C) in respiratory tract infections?

Conclusion

HRV-C is a significant cause of respiratory tract infections, often unrecognized in the past.

Supporting Evidence

  • HRV-C has been detected in patients worldwide, with a prevalence of 1.4–30.9%.
  • HRV-C is often associated with severe respiratory diseases in both children and adults.
  • HRV-C infections peak in fall or winter in temperate regions and during the rainy season in tropical areas.
  • HRV-C is the predominant species among human rhinoviruses, often outnumbering HRV-A and HRV-B.

Takeaway

HRV-C is a new virus that makes many people sick, especially kids, and it was not known before.

Methodology

Literature review and genome sequence analysis.

Potential Biases

Potential bias due to the focus on symptomatic patients and lack of asymptomatic controls.

Limitations

Limited data on the incidence of co-infections and the significance of HRV-C in adults.

Participant Demographics

Patients from various countries, including children and adults.

Statistical Information

P-Value

p<0.05

Statistical Significance

p<0.05

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.3134/ehtj.10.002

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