Sodium channel Nav1.6 accumulates at the site of infraorbital nerve injury
2007

Sodium Channel Nav1.6 and Nerve Injury

Sample size: 8 publication Evidence: high

Author Information

Author(s): Henry Michael A, Freking Angelique R, Johnson Lonnie R, Levinson S Rock

Primary Institution: University of Colorado at Denver and Health Sciences Center

Hypothesis

The study evaluates the role of the sodium channel isoform Nav1.6 in the remodeling of sodium channels following infraorbital nerve injury.

Conclusion

Nav1.6 is involved in the remodeling of sodium channels at nodal sites after nerve injury, which may affect the excitability of myelinated axons in pain models.

Supporting Evidence

  • Nav1.6 accumulations were significantly larger and denser in lesioned IONs compared to normal IONs.
  • The average size of Nav1.6 accumulations was greater in lesioned IONs.
  • Immunofluorescence intensity of Nav1.6 was significantly higher in lesioned IONs.

Takeaway

When a nerve gets hurt, a special protein called Nav1.6 gets bigger and changes shape, which might make the nerve more sensitive to pain.

Methodology

The study used confocal microscopy to analyze the size and density of Nav1.6 accumulations in normal and lesioned infraorbital nerves.

Limitations

The study did not differentiate between effects of axotomy and chromic suture on sodium channel remodeling.

Participant Demographics

Four young adult female Sprague-Dawley rats were used as experimental subjects.

Statistical Information

P-Value

p<0.01

Statistical Significance

p<0.01

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.1186/1471-2202-8-56

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