Identification of Neural Crest and Glial Enhancers at the Mouse Sox10 Locus through Transgenesis in Zebrafish
2008

Identifying Enhancers for the Sox10 Gene in Zebrafish

Sample size: 400 publication 10 minutes Evidence: high

Author Information

Author(s): Antonellis Anthony, Huynh Jimmy L., Lee-Lin Shih-Queen, Vinton Ryan M., Renaud Gabriel, Loftus Stacie K., Elliot Gene, Wolfsberg Tyra G., Green Eric D., McCallion Andrew S., Pavan William J.

Primary Institution: National Human Genome Research Institute, National Institutes of Health

Hypothesis

The study aims to identify cis-regulatory elements for the Sox10 gene using zebrafish as a model system.

Conclusion

The study successfully identified multiple regulatory elements for the Sox10 gene that direct expression in neural crest-derived cells and oligodendrocytes.

Supporting Evidence

  • Eight of 11 Sox10 genomic elements direct reporter gene expression in transgenic zebrafish.
  • Regulatory segments function in overlapping populations of neural crest derivatives and glial cells.
  • Zebrafish transgenesis serves as a high-fidelity surrogate for studying mammalian gene regulation.

Takeaway

Researchers found parts of DNA that help control a gene important for developing certain cells in fish, even though the DNA sequences are different from those in mice.

Methodology

The study used transgenesis in zebrafish and cell-based assays to test the regulatory potential of conserved non-coding sequences at the Sox10 locus.

Limitations

The study's findings may not fully translate to other species due to differences in gene regulation mechanisms.

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.1371/journal.pgen.1000174

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