Defective Fluid Secretion from Submucosal Glands of Nasal Turbinates from CFTR-/- and CFTRΔF508/ΔF508 Pigs
2011

Fluid Secretion in Nasal Glands of Cystic Fibrosis Pigs

Sample size: 24 publication 10 minutes Evidence: high

Author Information

Author(s): Cho Hyung-Ju, Joo Nam Soo, Wine Jeffrey J.

Primary Institution: Cystic Fibrosis Research Laboratory, Psychology Department, Stanford University, Stanford, California, United States of America

Hypothesis

Do nasal glands from CF pigs show reduced fluid secretion compared to controls?

Conclusion

Nasal glands in CF pigs exhibit significantly reduced fluid secretion, which may contribute to respiratory infections.

Supporting Evidence

  • Nasal gland fluid secretion was significantly reduced in CF piglets compared to controls.
  • CF nasal glands showed no significant response to forskolin stimulation.
  • Age-dependent differences in secretion rates were observed between neonatal and adult nasal glands.

Takeaway

The study found that the nasal glands of pigs with cystic fibrosis don't produce as much fluid as those of healthy pigs, which could lead to more infections.

Methodology

Fluid secretion was measured using digital imaging of mucus bubbles formed under oil in response to various agonists.

Limitations

The study did not quantify gland volumes with morphometric analysis, which may affect interpretations of secretion differences.

Participant Demographics

Neonatal piglets, including 12 CF and 12 control piglets.

Statistical Information

P-Value

p<0.0003

Statistical Significance

p<0.05

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.1371/journal.pone.0024424

Want to read the original?

Access the complete publication on the publisher's website

View Original Publication