Impact of attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder on the patient and family: results from a European survey
2008

Impact of ADHD on Children and Families: A European Survey

Sample size: 1905 publication 10 minutes Evidence: moderate

Author Information

Author(s): David Coghill, Cesar Soutullo, Carlos d'Aubuisson, Ulrich Preuss, Trygve Lindback, Maria Silverberg, Jan Buitelaar

Primary Institution: Centre for Child Health, Dundee, Scotland, UK

Hypothesis

How does attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) affect the daily lives of children and their families?

Conclusion

The survey reveals that ADHD significantly impacts children's daily activities and family relationships, highlighting the need for effective all-day treatment.

Supporting Evidence

  • 62% of ADHD children were not receiving medication.
  • Parents reported ADHD children displayed more disruptive behavior compared to non-ADHD children.
  • 72% of parents noted negative impacts on child-parent relationships due to ADHD.

Takeaway

Kids with ADHD have a tough time every day, making it hard for them to do things like homework and play with friends, which also makes their families stressed.

Methodology

An online questionnaire was completed by parents of children aged 6-18 years, both with and without ADHD, to assess the impact of ADHD on daily life and family relationships.

Potential Biases

Parental reporting may lead to underreporting of negative behaviors due to social desirability.

Limitations

The study relied on parental reports, which may be subject to recall bias and subjective interpretation.

Participant Demographics

The majority of respondents were mothers, with a strong male preponderance among children (76% boys).

Statistical Information

P-Value

p<0.001

Statistical Significance

p<0.05

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.1186/1753-2000-2-31

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