The PROCAN-B Study Protocol: Early diagnosis of PROstate CANcer for Black men - a community-centred participatory approach in Scotland and the North-East of England
2024

The PROCAN-B Study Protocol: Early diagnosis of prostate cancer for Black men

Sample size: 60 publication 10 minutes Evidence: moderate

Author Information

Author(s): Floor Christie-de Jong, Judith Eberhardt, Jonathan Ling, Marie Kotzur, Olugbenga Samuel Oyeniyi, Lawrence Nnyanzi, John Kabuye, Martin Kalemba, Kathryn A. Robb

Primary Institution: University of Sunderland

Hypothesis

The study aims to co-design a culturally appropriate intervention to tackle barriers to early diagnosis of prostate cancer for Black men in Scotland and the North-East of England using a community-centred participatory approach.

Conclusion

Community-centred and culturally tailored interventions have potential to be effective in addressing barriers to early diagnosis of prostate cancer, ultimately reducing morbidity and mortality rates in Black communities.

Supporting Evidence

  • Prostate cancer is the most common cancer in the UK.
  • Black African-Caribbean men are twice as likely to develop prostate cancer as white men.
  • Barriers to early diagnosis are complex and require complex solutions.

Takeaway

This study is trying to help Black men get diagnosed with prostate cancer earlier by working with their communities to understand and overcome the barriers they face.

Methodology

The study uses a mixed methods design involving qualitative focus groups and quantitative surveys to explore barriers and co-design interventions.

Potential Biases

Potential biases may arise from the community engagement process and the specific cultural context of the participants.

Limitations

The study's findings may not be generalizable due to the specific focus on Black men in Scotland and the North-East of England.

Participant Demographics

Black men aged 45 and older living in Scotland and the North-East of England.

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.1371/journal.pone.0315288

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