Illness Intrusiveness and Perceived Control on Quality of Life in Older Adults with Arthritis and Multimorbidity
2024

Impact of Illness Intrusiveness and Control on Quality of Life in Older Adults with Arthritis

Sample size: 228 publication Evidence: moderate

Author Information

Author(s): Joshi Sama, Reid M Carrington, Mindlis Irina

Primary Institution: University of Maryland School of Medicine

Hypothesis

Perceived control mediates the relationship between illness intrusiveness and quality of life among older adults with arthritis and multimorbidity.

Conclusion

Perceived control significantly mediates the relationship between illness intrusiveness and quality of life in older adults with arthritis and multimorbidity.

Supporting Evidence

  • Arthritis is linked to lower quality of life in older adults.
  • Illness intrusiveness negatively impacts quality of life.
  • Perceived control can be a target for interventions to improve quality of life.

Takeaway

Older adults with arthritis often feel that their illness interferes with their lives, but feeling in control can help improve their quality of life.

Methodology

Secondary analysis on a cross-sectional sample using PROCESS macro for SPSS.

Participant Demographics

Average age 72 years, largely women (66.1%), with an average of 2.8 chronic illnesses.

Statistical Information

P-Value

-0.16

Confidence Interval

(-0.13, -0.06)

Statistical Significance

p<0.05

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.1093/geroni/igae098.4215

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