Evolutionary Debunking Arguments
2011

Understanding Evolutionary Debunking Arguments

publication 10 minutes Evidence: moderate

Author Information

Author(s): Guy Kahane

Primary Institution: University of Oxford

Hypothesis

Do evolutionary debunking arguments undermine the justification of our evaluative beliefs?

Conclusion

Evolutionary debunking arguments challenge the justification of our evaluative beliefs by suggesting that their origins do not track truth.

Supporting Evidence

  • EDAs suggest that our evaluative beliefs may not be justified if they are shaped by evolutionary processes.
  • Arguments against the objectivity of moral beliefs are increasingly prevalent in philosophical discussions.
  • Debunking arguments can show that certain beliefs are unjustified without proving that the beliefs themselves are false.

Takeaway

This study looks at how our beliefs about right and wrong might be influenced by evolution, and whether that means we can't trust those beliefs.

Methodology

The paper analyzes various forms of evolutionary debunking arguments and their implications for normative ethics.

Potential Biases

The study may overlook the influence of cultural and historical factors on evaluative beliefs.

Limitations

The arguments may not apply universally to all evaluative beliefs, and the empirical claims require further substantiation.

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.1111/j.1468-0068.2010.00770.x

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