A comparison of cecal colonization of Salmonella enterica serotype Typhimurium in white leghorn chicks and Salmonella-resistant mice
2008

Comparing Salmonella Infection in Chicks and Mice

Sample size: 36 publication 10 minutes Evidence: moderate

Author Information

Author(s): Christine P. Sivula, Lydia M. Bogomolnaya, Helene L. Andrews-Polymenis

Primary Institution: Texas A&M University

Hypothesis

How does Salmonella enterica serotype Typhimurium colonize and persist in the intestines of chicks compared to Salmonella-resistant mice?

Conclusion

The study reveals significant differences in how Salmonella colonizes and persists in chicks versus mice, highlighting the role of specific virulence factors.

Supporting Evidence

  • Infected mice showed significant splenomegaly at 15 days post infection.
  • Cecal contents were the major site for recovery of Salmonella in both chicks and mice.
  • The level of fecal shedding in chicks did not reflect the level of cecal colonization.

Takeaway

This study looks at how a type of bacteria called Salmonella behaves differently in chickens and mice, showing that they don't get sick in the same way.

Methodology

The study involved oral inoculation of chicks and mice with Salmonella and subsequent analysis of colonization in various organs over time.

Potential Biases

Potential bias in the selection of animal models and the specific strains of Salmonella used.

Limitations

The study primarily focuses on two specific animal models and may not fully represent other species or conditions.

Participant Demographics

1-week-old White Leghorn chicks and 8-week-old CBA/J mice.

Statistical Information

P-Value

p<0.05

Statistical Significance

p<0.05

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.1186/1471-2180-8-182

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