Hypokalemia-Induced Rhabdomyolysis Secondary to Adrenal Adenoma: A Case Report
2024

Hypokalemia-Induced Rhabdomyolysis from Adrenal Adenoma: A Case Report

Sample size: 1 publication Evidence: low

Author Information

Author(s): Muacevic Alexander, Adler John R, Rauf Faateh A, Pervaiz Zainab, Khan Taleah, Swaminathan Gowri, Trandafirescu Theo

Primary Institution: Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai/New York City Health + Hospitals - Queens, New York City, USA

Hypothesis

Can adrenal adenoma lead to hypokalemia-induced rhabdomyolysis?

Conclusion

The case highlights that primary hyperaldosteronism due to adrenal adenoma can cause severe hypokalemia leading to rhabdomyolysis.

Supporting Evidence

  • Low potassium levels can disrupt blood flow to muscles, leading to weakness and rhabdomyolysis.
  • The patient had elevated aldosterone levels and low potassium levels, confirming primary hyperaldosteronism.
  • Surgery to remove the adrenal adenoma resolved the patient's symptoms.

Takeaway

A woman had very low potassium levels because of a problem with her adrenal gland, which made her muscles weak and caused a serious condition called rhabdomyolysis. After surgery to fix her adrenal gland, she felt better.

Methodology

Case report detailing the clinical presentation, laboratory findings, and treatment of a patient with hypokalemia-induced rhabdomyolysis.

Limitations

The findings are based on a single case report, limiting generalizability.

Participant Demographics

37-year-old female with a history of hypertension, diabetes, and schizoaffective disorder.

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.7759/cureus.75063

Want to read the original?

Access the complete publication on the publisher's website

View Original Publication