DEVELOPING AND TESTING A PROTOCOL FOR TELEPHONE REASSURANCE CALLS: A RANDOMIZED PILOT STUDY
2024

Telephone Reassurance Calls for Older Adults

Sample size: 43 publication Evidence: moderate

Author Information

Author(s): Minyo Morgan, Bass David, Judge Katherine, McCarthy Kate, Terry Christine, Willis Crysta, Beach Douglas, Perkins Fatima

Primary Institution: Benjamin Rose Institute on Aging

Hypothesis

Do different approaches to telephone reassurance calls lead to different outcomes for older adults?

Conclusion

The semi-structured telephone reassurance calls resulted in more identified unmet needs and service referrals compared to usual care.

Supporting Evidence

  • Participants receiving semi-structured calls identified 1.75 more unmet service needs than those receiving usual care.
  • Participants receiving semi-structured calls received 1.23 more service referrals than those receiving usual care.
  • Participants receiving semi-structured calls started or continued using 1.39 more services than those receiving usual care.

Takeaway

This study shows that structured phone calls can help older people get the services they need better than just friendly check-ins.

Methodology

A 24-month randomized controlled pilot study comparing usual care and a semi-structured protocol for telephone reassurance calls.

Potential Biases

Potential bias in self-reported outcomes from participants.

Limitations

The study was limited to a small sample size and a specific geographic area.

Participant Demographics

Older adults recruited from an Area Agency on Aging.

Statistical Information

P-Value

p=.01, p<.01, p=.05

Statistical Significance

p<0.05

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.1093/geroni/igae098.0262

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