The powerless bosses: the working day experience of bicycle messengers and its impact on their identities and wellbeing
2024

The Working Day Experience of Bicycle Messengers

Sample size: 10 publication Evidence: moderate

Author Information

Author(s): Hjelle Iben Ă˜stin, Nordrum Helle, Wentzeck Julian-Werner, Teymoori Ali

Primary Institution: University of Bergen

Hypothesis

How do bicycle messengers perceive their job autonomy in the context of platform work and its algorithmic management?

Conclusion

Bicycle messengers experience a paradoxical sense of autonomy and powerlessness due to algorithmic control, impacting their wellbeing and identity.

Supporting Evidence

  • Bicycle messengers report feeling both autonomous and controlled by algorithms.
  • The job is perceived as temporary due to financial instability and lack of labor rights.
  • Social interactions among couriers are limited, leading to feelings of isolation.
  • Physical demands of the job contribute to health risks and exhaustion.
  • Many couriers feel devalued and disrespected in their interactions with customers and restaurants.

Takeaway

Bicycle messengers feel like their own bosses but often have to follow strict rules set by algorithms, which can make their job stressful.

Methodology

Qualitative interviews with ten bicycle messengers analyzed using reflexive thematic analysis.

Potential Biases

Potential bias due to the convenience and snowball sampling methods used for recruitment.

Limitations

The study focused only on male bicycle messengers and did not include other modes of transport or female couriers.

Participant Demographics

All participants were men, mostly aged between 20 and 40, with a mix of native and migrant backgrounds.

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.1186/s40359-024-02311-6

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