E-cadherin as a prognostic indicator in primary breast cancer
Author Information
Author(s): Parker C, Rampaul R S, Pinder S E, Bell J A, Wencyk P M, Blamey R W, Nicholson R I, Robertson J F R
Primary Institution: University Of Nottingham, City Hospital, Nottingham NHS Trust
Hypothesis
Does E-cadherin expression have prognostic value in breast cancer?
Conclusion
E-cadherin expression in human breast cancer appears to have minimal prognostic value, but may serve as a phenotypic marker.
Supporting Evidence
- 66% of the breast cancers examined had reduced intensity of E-cadherin expression.
- 74% of the tumors had significant reductions in the proportion of E-cadherin-positive tumor cells.
- Significant associations were found between E-cadherin expression and tumor type.
- E-cadherin expression was not related to recurrence or distant metastases.
Takeaway
This study looked at a protein called E-cadherin in breast cancer and found that it doesn't really help predict how the cancer will behave.
Methodology
The study analyzed E-cadherin expression in 174 breast tumors using immunohistochemistry.
Limitations
E-cadherin expression was not related to several important clinical outcomes.
Statistical Information
P-Value
P = 0.026, P = 0.031
Statistical Significance
p ≤ 0.001
Digital Object Identifier (DOI)
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