Oral Health and Quality of Life in People with Thyroid Dysfunction
Author Information
Author(s): Muacevic Alexander, Adler John R, Katkam Pallavi, Puranik Manjunath P, KR Sowmya
Primary Institution: Government Dental College and Research Institute, Bangalore, IND
Hypothesis
There is an association between oral health status and oral health-related quality of life in subjects with thyroid dysfunction.
Conclusion
The study found that individuals with thyroid dysfunction have poorer oral health and lower oral health-related quality of life compared to those without thyroid dysfunction.
Supporting Evidence
- Subjects with thyroid dysfunction showed a higher proportion of dental caries and periodontal issues compared to those without.
- Oral health-related quality of life scores were significantly higher in subjects with thyroid dysfunction.
- Poor oral hygiene practices were noted among subjects with thyroid dysfunction.
Takeaway
People with thyroid problems often have more dental issues, which can make them feel worse about their overall health.
Methodology
A cross-sectional study was conducted among 150 subjects with thyroid dysfunction and 150 subjects without thyroid dysfunction, using questionnaires and clinical examinations.
Potential Biases
Potential reporting and social desirability biases in self-reported data.
Limitations
The cross-sectional design does not allow for causal conclusions, and there may be reporting biases in self-administered questionnaires.
Participant Demographics
Participants aged 18-60 years, with a predominance of females and most from lower socioeconomic status.
Statistical Information
P-Value
p<0.05
Statistical Significance
p<0.05
Digital Object Identifier (DOI)
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