Mycobacterium phlei cell wall complex directly induces apoptosis in human bladder cancer cells
1999

Mycobacterium phlei cell wall complex and bladder cancer

publication Evidence: moderate

Author Information

Author(s): Filion M C, Lépicier P, Morales A, Phillips N C

Primary Institution: Faculté de Pharmacie, Université de Montréal

Hypothesis

Does Mycobacterium phlei mycobacterial cell complex induce apoptosis in human bladder cancer cells?

Conclusion

Mycobacterium phlei cell wall complex induces apoptosis in bladder cancer cells and may stimulate anti-cancer activity through immune response.

Supporting Evidence

  • Mycobacterium phlei cell wall complex induces apoptosis in bladder cancer cells.
  • The complex stimulates the production of interleukin 12 in immune cells.
  • MCC does not directly kill bladder cancer cells but affects their proliferation.

Takeaway

This study found that a part of a bacteria can help kill bladder cancer cells by making them die on their own.

Methodology

The study investigated the effects of Mycobacterium phlei cell wall complex on bladder cancer cells and its ability to induce apoptosis.

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.1038/sj.bjc.6690038

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