LONELINESS AMONG ADULTS AGING WITH INTELLECTUAL AND DEVELOPMENTAL DISABILITIES: THE ROLE OF LIVING SITUATION
2024

Loneliness in Adults with Intellectual and Developmental Disabilities

Sample size: 101374 publication Evidence: moderate

Author Information

Author(s): Stokes Jeffrey, Waldron Danielle, Stam Elisabeth

Primary Institution: University of Massachusetts Boston

Hypothesis

Does living situation affect loneliness among adults aging with intellectual and developmental disabilities?

Conclusion

Adults with intellectual and developmental disabilities living in care facilities experience greater loneliness than those living in the community.

Supporting Evidence

  • Adults aging with I/DD in ICF and nursing facilities reported significantly greater loneliness than those living in the community.
  • Having friends was associated with reduced loneliness overall.
  • Having friends reduced loneliness for those living in the community, but not for those in ICF or nursing facilities.

Takeaway

Older adults with disabilities feel lonelier when they live in care homes compared to living with family or in the community.

Methodology

Panel data from the National Core Indicators In-Person Survey was analyzed using multilevel logistic regression models.

Participant Demographics

Adults with intellectual and developmental disabilities receiving state services across 49 states.

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.1093/geroni/igae098.1655

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