Novel Antimicrobial and Antitumor Agents Bearing Pyridine-1,2,4-triazole-3-thione-hydrazone Scaffold: Synthesis, Biological Evaluation, and Molecular Docking Investigation
2024

New Antimicrobial and Antitumor Agents from Pyridine-1,2,4-triazole-3-thione-hydrazone

publication Evidence: moderate

Author Information

Author(s): Šermukšnytė Aida, Stasevych Maryna, Komarovska-Porokhnyavets Olena, Zvarych Viktor, Jakubauskienė Eglė, Kantminienė Kristina, Tumosienė Ingrida

Primary Institution: Kaunas University of Technology

Hypothesis

Can hybrid compounds combining antimicrobial and anticancer properties be synthesized and evaluated for effectiveness?

Conclusion

The study identified several compounds with significant antimicrobial and anticancer activities, particularly against MDA-MB-231 and U-87 cell lines.

Supporting Evidence

  • Compounds 15, 16, and 21 showed significant cytotoxicity against MDA-MB-231 cells with IC50 values of 39.2 ± 1.7 μM.
  • Compound 6 demonstrated high antifungal activity against Candida tenuis with an MIC of 0.9 µg/mL.
  • Compound 16 exhibited a growth inhibition zone of 14.4 mm against Staphylococcus aureus.

Takeaway

Scientists created new medicines that can fight infections and cancer at the same time, and some of them worked really well in tests.

Methodology

The compounds were synthesized and tested for antimicrobial and anticancer activities using various assays, including MTT assays for cell viability.

Limitations

The study did not explore the long-term effects or potential side effects of the compounds in vivo.

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.3390/biom14121529

Want to read the original?

Access the complete publication on the publisher's website

View Original Publication