Thromboelastography to Monitor Clotting/Bleeding Complications in Patients Treated with the Molecular Adsorbent Recirculating System
2011

Monitoring Clotting Complications in Patients Treated with MARS

Sample size: 5 publication Evidence: moderate

Author Information

Author(s): Esther B. Bachli, Jörg Bösiger, Markus Béchir, John F. Stover, Reto Stocker, Marco Maggiorini, Eberhard L. Renner, Beat Müllhaupt, Reto A. Schuepbach

Primary Institution: University Hospital Zurich

Hypothesis

Monitoring clotting parameters and bed-side thromboelastography allows to reduce bleeding complications during MARS therapy.

Conclusion

Close monitoring of coagulation parameters can predict and help prevent bleeding complications during MARS therapy.

Supporting Evidence

  • Monitoring of clotting parameters was performed during 25 MARS sessions.
  • Nine relevant complications occurred during the study.
  • Fibrinogen content and platelet counts were significantly higher prior to sessions that were later complicated.

Takeaway

Doctors used a special test to watch how blood clots in patients getting a treatment for liver problems, and it helped them avoid bleeding issues.

Methodology

Retrospective analysis of 25 MARS sessions with monitoring of clotting parameters using a standardized protocol.

Potential Biases

Potential bias due to retrospective data collection and small number of events.

Limitations

The small sample size limits the generalizability of the findings.

Participant Demographics

5 patients with acute liver failure or acute-on-chronic liver failure.

Statistical Information

P-Value

0.94 for fibrinogen, 0.82 for platelets

Confidence Interval

CI95% 0.74 to 0.99 for fibrinogen, 0.5 to 0.95 for platelets

Statistical Significance

p<0.05

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.1155/2011/313854

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