Strategies to reduce clinical inertia in hypertensive kidney transplant recipients
2007

Reducing Clinical Inertia in Kidney Transplant Patients with Hypertension

Sample size: 244 publication Evidence: moderate

Author Information

Author(s): Kiberd James, Panek Romauld, Kiberd Bryce

Primary Institution: Dalhousie University

Hypothesis

Does the introduction of the BpTRU automated device lead to more therapeutic changes in hypertensive kidney transplant recipients?

Conclusion

Using automated blood pressure measurement devices can help reduce clinical inertia in treating hypertension among kidney transplant patients.

Supporting Evidence

  • Before using the BpTRU device, only 36% of patients had a change in therapy.
  • After introducing the BpTRU, 56% of patients had a change in therapy.
  • Therapeutic changes were associated with higher blood pressures and the use of the BpTRU device.

Takeaway

This study found that using a special machine to measure blood pressure helped doctors make more changes to treat high blood pressure in kidney transplant patients.

Methodology

A retrospective analysis comparing changes in therapy before and after the introduction of the BpTRU device.

Potential Biases

Potential biases due to the retrospective nature and lack of randomization.

Limitations

The study was not randomized or blinded, and it used historic controls rather than concurrent ones.

Participant Demographics

Adults (>18 years) who were kidney alone or combined kidney-pancreas transplant recipients.

Statistical Information

P-Value

0.002

Confidence Interval

95% CI 1.04–1.12 for systolic BP, 95% CI 1.72–3.83 for BpTRU use

Statistical Significance

p=0.002

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.1186/1471-2369-8-10

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