Examining the effects of psychological resilience and wellbeing on perceived stress and depressive symptoms among undergraduate nursing interns: testing a moderated mediation model
2024

Effects of Resilience and Wellbeing on Stress and Depression in Nursing Interns

Sample size: 299 publication 10 minutes Evidence: high

Author Information

Author(s): Yan Miaomiao, Zhang Lijuan, Qin Dan, Zhou Zhongtao, Wu Yigao, Hou Nuoyu, Tao Xiubin

Primary Institution: Wannan Medical College

Hypothesis

Psychological resilience mediates the relationship between perceived stress and depressive symptoms among nursing interns, with wellbeing moderating this mediation.

Conclusion

Enhancing psychological resilience and wellbeing can help reduce perceived stress and depressive symptoms in nursing interns.

Supporting Evidence

  • Psychological resilience partially mediated the relationship between perceived stress and depressive symptoms.
  • Wellbeing moderated the relationship between psychological resilience and depressive symptoms.
  • High levels of perceived stress were associated with increased depressive symptoms.

Takeaway

This study found that nursing students who are more resilient and have better wellbeing feel less stressed and less depressed.

Methodology

A cluster sampling survey was conducted among senior nursing undergraduates, measuring perceived stress, depressive symptoms, wellbeing, and psychological resilience using validated scales.

Potential Biases

Potential self-report bias due to reliance on questionnaires.

Limitations

The study's cross-sectional design limits the ability to establish causal relationships.

Participant Demographics

Participants included 98 males (32.8%) and 201 females (67.2%), aged between 20 and 23 years.

Statistical Information

P-Value

0.358

Confidence Interval

95% CI (0.065, 0.162)

Statistical Significance

p<0.001

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.3389/fpubh.2024.1497076

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