Traditional utilization, botany, phytochemistry, pharmacology, pharmaceutical analysis, processing and application of the seeds of Herpetospermum pedunculosum (Ser.) C.B. Clarke: a comprehensive review
2024

Review of Herpetospermum pedunculosum Seeds

publication Evidence: moderate

Author Information

Author(s): Jiang Zhixia, Zhang Chuang, Yu Xinran, Wang Kaiyi, Sang Zhenqi, Gong Wan, Zhang Qiaoyan, Meng Xiongyu, Qin Lupin, Zhao Qiming

Primary Institution: College of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Zhejiang Chinese Medical University, Hangzhou, China

Hypothesis

The seeds of Herpetospermum pedunculosum have significant pharmacological effects, particularly in liver protection.

Conclusion

Herpetospermum pedunculosum seeds exhibit hepatoprotective, antioxidant, and anti-cancer properties, warranting further research into their clinical applications.

Supporting Evidence

  • H. pedunculosum seeds contain 125 chemical metabolites, including lignans, fatty acids, and terpenes.
  • The pharmacological activities of H. pedunculosum seeds include hepatoprotective, antioxidant, anti-cancer, and anti-cholestatic effects.
  • Studies have shown that H. pedunculosum seeds exert excellent hepatoprotective effects by acting on NF-κB, TGF-β, and Keap1-Nrf2 signaling pathways.

Takeaway

The seeds of a plant called Herpetospermum pedunculosum can help protect the liver and fight cancer, and scientists are studying them to understand how they work better.

Methodology

The review systematically analyzed literature from PubMed, Web of Science, and Chinese National Knowledge Infrastructure focusing on the traditional uses, chemical metabolites, and pharmacological effects of H. pedunculosum seeds.

Limitations

The review highlights the need for more comprehensive clinical studies and the exploration of the interactions between chemical metabolites in herbal prescriptions.

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.3389/fphar.2024.1498768

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