Effect of Commercially Available Egg Cures on the Survival of Juvenile Salmonids Toxicity of Cured Bait Eggs to Juvenile Salmon
2011

Impact of Cured Bait Eggs on Young Salmon Survival

Sample size: 1320 publication 10 minutes Evidence: high

Author Information

Author(s): Clements Shaun, Chitwood Rob, Schreck Carl B.

Primary Institution: Oregon State University

Hypothesis

Does the consumption of commercially available cured eggs affect the survival of juvenile salmonids?

Conclusion

Consumption of eggs cured with sodium sulfite can lead to significant mortality in juvenile steelhead and Chinook salmon.

Supporting Evidence

  • Significant mortality was observed in juvenile salmonids fed with cured eggs.
  • Mortality was higher in smolts compared to parr.
  • Removal of sodium sulfite from the cure significantly reduced mortality.

Takeaway

Eating certain bait eggs can make young salmon sick and even die, especially if those eggs have a chemical called sodium sulfite in them.

Methodology

The study involved feeding juvenile salmon eggs cured with various commercially available cures and monitoring mortality rates over a period of 10 to 23 days.

Potential Biases

Potential bias in the selection of cures and the experimental setup could affect the results.

Limitations

The study was conducted in a controlled laboratory setting, which may not fully replicate wild conditions.

Participant Demographics

Juvenile spring Chinook salmon and steelhead trout.

Statistical Information

P-Value

p<0.001

Statistical Significance

p<0.05

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.1371/journal.pone.0021406

Want to read the original?

Access the complete publication on the publisher's website

View Original Publication