Silencing PCCA Suppresses CRC Growth and Spread by Modulating EMT and M1 Macrophage Polarization
2025

Silencing PCCA Suppresses Colorectal Cancer Growth and Spread

Sample size: 6 publication Evidence: high

Author Information

Author(s): Zhang Chuyi, Zheng Zhinan, Wang Huaiming, Qi Ziwei, Wang Ying, Gao Zhunyi, Huang Yuhui, Jin Sanqing

Primary Institution: The Sixth Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-sen University

Hypothesis

PCCA could be a novel target to control CRC progression.

Conclusion

Knockdown of PCCA inhibits the progression and metastasis of colorectal cancer.

Supporting Evidence

  • PCCA is highly expressed in CRC tumor tissues compared to normal tissues.
  • Knocking down PCCA reduced CRC cell migration, invasion, and proliferation.
  • PCCA knockdown suppressed CRC tumor growth and lung metastasis.
  • Knockdown PCCA facilitated M1-macrophage polarization.

Takeaway

This study found that reducing a specific gene called PCCA can slow down the growth and spread of colorectal cancer cells.

Methodology

The study used bioinformatics analysis, colorectal tumor tissues, and CRC cell lines, along with various assays to evaluate the effects of PCCA expression.

Participant Demographics

Patients who underwent surgery at the Sixth Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-sen University.

Statistical Information

P-Value

p<0.05

Statistical Significance

p<0.05

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.7150/ijms.102046

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