Role of 2-Deoxy-D-Glucose in Enhancing the Efficacy of Standard of Care for Moderate to Severe COVID-19: A Comparative Analysis of Clinical Outcomes
2024

2-Deoxy-D-Glucose for COVID-19 Treatment

Sample size: 150 publication Evidence: moderate

Author Information

Author(s): Muacevic Alexander, Adler John R, Sandepogu Triven Sagar, Dara Chennakesavulu, Mallamgunta Saranya, Jogi Suneeth, Sree Podila Karuna, Chandrasekhar Jwala, N Vijayalakshmi, Sivakumar Swetha

Primary Institution: Employees' State Insurance Corporation (ESIC) Medical College and Hospital, Sanathnagar, Hyderabad, IND

Hypothesis

Does 2-Deoxy-D-Glucose enhance the efficacy of standard care for moderate to severe COVID-19?

Conclusion

2-DG significantly improves clinical outcomes in moderate to severe COVID-19 patients, reducing recovery time and hospital stay.

Supporting Evidence

  • Patients receiving 2-DG showed a mean time to clinical improvement of 5.2 days compared to 7.5 days for SOC alone.
  • Adverse events were less frequent in the 2-DG group (6.7%) compared to the SOC group (13.3%).
  • Oxygen supplementation needs decreased significantly in the 2-DG group by Day 5.
  • Viral clearance rates were higher in the 2-DG group.
  • WHO ordinal scores improved significantly in the 2-DG group across multiple intervals.

Takeaway

This study shows that a medicine called 2-DG can help people with serious COVID-19 get better faster and stay in the hospital for less time.

Methodology

Retrospective analysis of 150 patients treated with 2-DG alongside standard care for COVID-19, measuring clinical improvement and other outcomes.

Limitations

Small sample size and single-center design may limit generalizability; study conducted during multiple SARS-CoV-2 variants circulation.

Participant Demographics

Patients aged 18-65 with confirmed COVID-19, including both genders.

Statistical Information

P-Value

<0.001

Statistical Significance

p<0.05

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.7759/cureus.73993

Want to read the original?

Access the complete publication on the publisher's website

View Original Publication