The profile of head injuries and traumatic brain injury deaths in Kashmir
2008

Head Injuries and Traumatic Brain Injury Deaths in Kashmir

Sample size: 3861 publication Evidence: moderate

Author Information

Author(s): Yattoo GH, Tabish Amin

Primary Institution: Sher-i-Kashmir Institute of Medical Sciences, Srinagar, India

Hypothesis

What is the profile of head injuries and traumatic brain injury deaths in Kashmir?

Conclusion

The study reveals that head injuries are a major health problem in Kashmir, with a significant number of cases and deaths primarily among young males from rural areas.

Supporting Evidence

  • Head injuries account for one quarter to one third of all accidental deaths.
  • Traumatic brain injury deaths showed a steady increase from 1996 to 2003.
  • Road traffic accidents were the leading cause of head injuries.
  • 80.2% of patients had a Glasgow Coma Scale score of 15 at admission.
  • 93.6% of patients improved after treatment.

Takeaway

Head injuries are a big problem in Kashmir, especially for young boys who often get hurt in accidents. We need to make roads safer and teach kids about safety.

Methodology

The study included a prospective analysis of 3861 head injury patients admitted in 2004 and a retrospective analysis of traumatic brain injury deaths from 1996 to 2003.

Limitations

The study is limited to a single center and may not represent the entire population of Kashmir.

Participant Demographics

Majority of patients were males, with a male to female ratio of 3:1, and most patients were from rural areas.

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.1186/1752-2897-2-5

Want to read the original?

Access the complete publication on the publisher's website

View Original Publication