Tuberculous meningitis presenting with unusual clinical features in Nigerians: Two case reports
2008

Unusual Cases of Tuberculous Meningitis in Nigeria

Sample size: 2 publication Evidence: low

Author Information

Author(s): Komolafe Morenikeji A, Sunmonu Taofiki A, Esan Olufunmi A

Primary Institution: Obafemi Awolowo University Teaching Hospitals Complex

Hypothesis

Late presentation of tuberculous meningitis may lead to atypical clinical features and poor outcomes.

Conclusion

Late presentation of tuberculous meningitis is common in Nigeria, and clinicians should be aware of its unusual clinical presentations.

Supporting Evidence

  • Case 1 showed significant clinical recovery after treatment for tuberculous meningitis.
  • Case 2 deteriorated and died despite treatment, highlighting the severity of late presentation.
  • Both cases presented with obstructive hydrocephalus as a complication of tuberculous meningitis.

Takeaway

This study talks about two people in Nigeria who got very sick from a type of brain infection caused by tuberculosis, showing that sometimes the signs can be different from what doctors expect.

Methodology

Case reports of two patients with tuberculous meningitis were presented, detailing their symptoms, examinations, and outcomes.

Limitations

The study is based on only two case reports, which may not represent the broader population.

Participant Demographics

One female aged 17 and one male aged 40, both of Yoruba ethnic origin.

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.1186/1757-1626-1-180

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