The use of chilled condensers for the recovery of perfluorocarbon liquid in an experimental model of perfluorocarbon vapour loss during neonatal partial liquid ventilation
2007

Recovering Perfluorocarbon Liquid During Neonatal Ventilation

publication Evidence: moderate

Author Information

Author(s): Dunster Kimble R, Davies Mark W, Fraser John F

Primary Institution: Institute of Health and Biomedical Innovation, Queensland University of Technology

Hypothesis

This study aimed to determine how much PFC liquid could be recovered using a conventional humidified neonatal ventilator with chilled condensers.

Conclusion

Using two series connected condensers in the ventilator expiratory line, 55% of PFC liquid (FC-77) can be recovered during partial liquid ventilation without altering the function of the ventilator circuit.

Supporting Evidence

  • The mean volume of FC-77 recovered was 16.4 mL when condensers were used as the expiratory limb.
  • The mean volume of FC-77 recovered was 7.6 mL when condensers were connected to the ventilator exhaust outlet.
  • The volume of FC-77 recovered was significantly higher when the condenser was used as an expiratory limb.

Takeaway

The study found that using special coolers can help collect a liquid used in breathing support for babies, which is usually lost in the air.

Methodology

A model lung was used to simulate a 3.5 kg infant, and the recovery of perfluorocarbon liquid was measured using chilled condensers in two configurations.

Limitations

The study was conducted in a controlled environment and may not fully replicate clinical conditions.

Participant Demographics

The model lung approximated a 3.5 kg infant.

Statistical Information

P-Value

< 0.0001

Statistical Significance

p<0.0001

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.1186/1475-925X-6-19

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