Porous Carbon Fabricated by Microbial Pretreatment of Brewer’s Grain for the Improvement of Toluene Adsorption Performance
2024

Improving Toluene Adsorption with Microbial Pretreatment of Brewer's Grain

publication 10 minutes Evidence: high

Author Information

Author(s): Wang Jingxin, Wang Xiaohong, Lin Xiaoping, Yu Ziyi, Vione Davide, Huang Haomin, Zhang Xiaohong, Zhang Yanhong, He Jiaqi, Xia Yun, Fang Hansun

Primary Institution: Guangdong Provincial Engineering Research Center of Public Health Detection and Assessment, School of Public Health, Guangdong Pharmaceutical University, Guangzhou, China

Hypothesis

Can microbial pretreatment of brewer's grain enhance the adsorption performance of activated carbon for toluene?

Conclusion

Microbial pretreatment significantly improves the adsorption capacity of activated carbon for toluene.

Supporting Evidence

  • The activated carbons prepared by microbial pretreatment had a rougher morphology and higher specific surface area.
  • AC-AN and AC-AO showed better adsorption performance for toluene compared to untreated activated carbon.
  • The adsorption capacity of AC-AN increased by 31.5% and AC-AO by 18.3% compared to untreated carbon.

Takeaway

Using special fungi to treat brewer's grain makes better carbon that can soak up more toluene, a harmful gas.

Methodology

Activated carbons were prepared from brewer's grain pretreated with Aspergillus niger and Aspergillus oryzae, and their adsorption performance for toluene was evaluated.

Limitations

The study may not account for all types of VOCs or other environmental conditions affecting adsorption.

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.3390/molecules29245931

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