Incidence and influence on referral of primary stabbing headache in an outpatient headache clinic
2011

Primary Stabbing Headache in Outpatient Clinics

Sample size: 725 publication Evidence: moderate

Author Information

Author(s): Guerrero A. L., Herrero S., Peñas M. L., Cortijo E., Rojo E., Mulero P., Fernández R.

Primary Institution: Hospital Clínico Universitario, Valladolid, Spain

Hypothesis

What is the burden of primary stabbing headache as a main complaint in an outpatient headache clinic?

Conclusion

Primary stabbing headache is not usually the main cause for submission to a headache clinic, despite being a common diagnosis.

Supporting Evidence

  • 5% of patients in the clinic were diagnosed with primary stabbing headache.
  • Most patients experienced attacks lasting 5 seconds or less.
  • 39% of patients reported primary stabbing headache as the main reason for their clinic visit.

Takeaway

Primary stabbing headache is a type of headache that feels like sharp stabs in the head, but most people don't go to the doctor for it.

Methodology

Reviewed patients with primary stabbing headache diagnosed according to ICHD-II criteria over a 2.5-year period.

Potential Biases

Potential bias in patient selection as only those referred to a headache clinic were included.

Limitations

The study may not represent the general population as patients were referred to a specialized clinic.

Participant Demographics

36 patients (26 females, 10 males) with a mean age of 34.1 years.

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.1007/s10194-010-0283-3

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