Efficacy of a web-based psychoeducational intervention targeting young adults with sexual problems 1.5 years after cancer diagnosis—Results from a randomized controlled trial
2024

Web-Based Help for Young Adults with Sexual Problems After Cancer

Sample size: 138 publication Evidence: low

Author Information

Author(s): Charlotta Bergström, Rebecca Skog, Lars E Eriksson, Claudia Lampic, Lena Wettergren

Primary Institution: Karolinska Institutet

Hypothesis

The study aimed to test the efficacy of a web-based psychoeducational intervention in reducing sexual dysfunction in young adults with cancer.

Conclusion

The Fex-Can Sex intervention did not show effect on primary and secondary outcomes.

Supporting Evidence

  • Participants spent a mean time of 20.7 minutes on the program.
  • Subgroup analyses showed that individuals with greater sexual problems at baseline improved over time, regardless of group allocation.
  • Most participants in the intervention group appreciated the program and would recommend it to others.

Takeaway

This study tried to help young adults with cancer who have sexual problems by using an online program, but it didn't work as well as hoped.

Methodology

This was a randomized controlled trial evaluating a 12-week web-based self-help intervention with participants completing surveys at baseline, post-intervention, and three months later.

Potential Biases

Participants who did not respond to follow-up surveys reported lower quality of life and more emotional distress at baseline.

Limitations

Adherence to the intervention was low, and the inclusion criteria for sexual dysfunction may have been too lenient.

Participant Demographics

The sample included 138 young adults (271 women and 85 men) aged 19-40, with a majority being female and having a higher education.

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.1177/20552076241310037

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