Application of urinary peptide-biomarkers in trauma patients as a predictive tool for prognostic assessment, treatment and intervention timing
2025

Using Urinary Peptides to Predict Outcomes in Trauma Patients

Sample size: 16 publication Evidence: moderate

Author Information

Author(s): Gökmen Aktas, Felix Keller, Justyna Siwy, Agnieszka Latosinska, Harald Mischak, Jorge Mayor, Jan Clausen, Michaela Wilhelmi, Vesta Brauckmann, Stephan Sehmisch, Tarek Omar Pacha

Primary Institution: Hannover Medical School

Hypothesis

Peptide biomarkers could predict patient outcomes in severely injured patients.

Conclusion

The study confirmed that urinary peptides provide information on patient outcomes and may guide personalized interventions in severely injured patients.

Supporting Evidence

  • 191 significantly altered peptides were identified in severely injured patients.
  • CKD273 and AKI204 classifiers showed significant associations with combined endpoints.
  • Urinary peptide analysis may help in predicting acute kidney injury and other complications.

Takeaway

Doctors can use special proteins found in urine to help figure out how badly injured patients will do and what treatment they need.

Methodology

This was a prospective, nonrandomized pilot study involving urine sampling and peptidome analysis of severely injured patients.

Limitations

The study had a small sample size and not all urine samples could be collected from every patient.

Participant Demographics

The average age of participants was 46 years, with a mix of genders.

Statistical Information

P-Value

p<0.05

Statistical Significance

p<0.05

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.1038/s41598-024-83878-3

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