Achievement of Clinical Remission in Life-Threatening Rosai-Dorfman Disease With Cladribine
2024

Successful Treatment of Life-Threatening Rosai-Dorfman Disease with Cladribine

Sample size: 1 publication Evidence: low

Author Information

Author(s): Muacevic Alexander, Adler John R, Leonhardt Lex P, Yamagata Hiroshi, Harcha John, Calvo Alejandro

Primary Institution: Kettering Health, Kettering, USA

Hypothesis

Can cladribine effectively treat life-threatening Rosai-Dorfman disease?

Conclusion

Cladribine treatment led to complete clinical and radiographic remission in a patient with severe Rosai-Dorfman disease.

Supporting Evidence

  • The patient achieved clinical remission after six cycles of cladribine.
  • Cladribine is a purine nucleoside analogue used for various hematological conditions.
  • Previous studies have shown variable success with cladribine in treating Rosai-Dorfman disease.

Takeaway

A woman with a rare disease got better after taking a medicine called cladribine, which helped her feel normal again.

Methodology

The patient was treated with six cycles of cladribine, with monitoring of symptoms and imaging.

Limitations

The study is based on a single case, limiting generalizability.

Participant Demographics

A 40-year-old healthy Hispanic female.

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.7759/cureus.74576

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