A Functional Nuclear Epidermal Growth Factor Receptor, Src and Stat3 Heteromeric Complex in Pancreatic Cancer Cells
2011

Nuclear Complex of EGFR, Src, and Stat3 in Pancreatic Cancer Cells

publication Evidence: moderate

Author Information

Author(s): Jaganathan Soumya, Yue Peibin, Paladino David C., Bogdanovic Jelena, Huo Qun, Turkson James

Primary Institution: Burnett School of Biomedical Sciences, College of Medicine, University of Central Florida, Orlando, Florida, United States of America

Hypothesis

The study investigates the role of a nuclear heteromeric complex of EGFR, Src, and Stat3 in regulating c-Myc expression in pancreatic cancer cells.

Conclusion

The nuclear EGFR, Src, and Stat3 complex significantly regulates c-Myc expression, contributing to the pancreatic cancer phenotype.

Supporting Evidence

  • The nuclear EGFR, Src, and Stat3 complex is associated with the c-Myc promoter.
  • Concurrent modulation of Stat3 and EGFR or Src strongly suppressed c-Myc expression.
  • EGFR, Src, and Stat3 form a heteromeric complex in the nucleus of pancreatic cancer cells.

Takeaway

This study shows that three proteins, EGFR, Src, and Stat3, work together in the nucleus of pancreatic cancer cells to control a gene called c-Myc, which helps the cancer grow.

Methodology

The study used co-immunoprecipitation, chromatin immunoprecipitation, and dynamic light scattering to analyze the interactions and presence of the EGFR, Src, and Stat3 complex in pancreatic cancer cells.

Limitations

The study does not explore the potential presence of other proteins in the complex or the exact configuration of the heteromeric complex.

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.1371/journal.pone.0019605

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