Significance of serum-soluble CD95 (Fas/APO-1) on prognosis in renal cell cancer patients
1999

Prognostic Significance of Serum-soluble CD95 in Renal Cell Cancer

Sample size: 72 publication Evidence: moderate

Author Information

Author(s): Kimura M, Tomita Y, Imai T, Saito T, Katagiri A, Tanikawa T, Takeda M, Takahashi K

Primary Institution: Department of Urology, Niigata University School of Medicine

Hypothesis

Higher levels of serum-soluble CD95 are associated with worse prognosis in renal cell cancer patients.

Conclusion

Patients with elevated serum-soluble CD95 levels have a significantly lower disease-specific survival rate.

Supporting Evidence

  • Serum-soluble CD95 levels for 72 renal cell cancer patients were significantly higher than those of 17 healthy donors.
  • Twenty-one of 72 patients had elevated sCD95 levels.
  • The disease-specific survival rate was significantly lower in the elevated sCD95 group.
  • Serum sCD95 level was shown to be an independent prognostic factor.

Takeaway

This study found that a substance in the blood called CD95 can help doctors understand how well a patient with kidney cancer might do.

Methodology

The study compared serum-soluble CD95 levels in renal cell cancer patients to healthy donors and analyzed survival rates.

Participant Demographics

72 renal cell cancer patients and 17 healthy donors.

Statistical Information

Statistical Significance

p<0.05

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.1038/sj.bjc.6690576

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