Psychological, clinical and pathological effects of relaxation training and guided imagery during primary chemotherapy
1999

Effects of Relaxation and Guided Imagery During Chemotherapy

Sample size: 96 publication Evidence: moderate

Author Information

Author(s): Walker L G, Walker M B, Ogston K, Heys S D, Ah-See A K, Miller I D, Hutcheon A W, Sarkar T K, Eremin O

Primary Institution: University of Aberdeen

Hypothesis

Relaxation combined with guided imagery will enhance quality of life and improve treatment response in women undergoing chemotherapy for breast cancer.

Conclusion

The study found that relaxation and guided imagery improved quality of life during chemotherapy, although it did not significantly affect clinical or pathological responses.

Supporting Evidence

  • Patients in the experimental group reported better quality of life.
  • Relaxation training reduced emotional suppression.
  • The incidence of clinically significant mood disturbance was low and similar in both groups.
  • Imagery ratings were correlated with clinical response.

Takeaway

This study shows that helping women relax and visualize their bodies fighting cancer can make them feel better during chemotherapy.

Methodology

A prospective, randomized controlled trial comparing standard care with standard care plus relaxation training and guided imagery.

Limitations

The study did not find significant differences in clinical or pathological responses to chemotherapy between the groups.

Participant Demographics

Women with newly diagnosed large or locally advanced breast cancer.

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.1038/sj.bjc.6690349

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