Relative Abrasive Potential of Silica-Based Conventional and Tablet Dentifrices on Enamel and Dentin
2024

Toothpaste Wear on Enamel and Dentin

Sample size: 72 publication 10 minutes Evidence: moderate

Author Information

Author(s): Kasi Shaira R., Pilecco Rafaela Oliveira, Saldanha da Rosa Lucas, Tribst João Paulo Mendes, Kleverlaan Cornelis Johannes, Özcan Mutlu, Feilzer Albert J.

Primary Institution: Academic Centre for Dentistry Amsterdam (ACTA), Universiteit van Amsterdam and Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam, Amsterdam, The Netherlands

Hypothesis

The wear rate of dental tissues will be similar between different abrasive solutions regardless of the dental tissue being evaluated.

Conclusion

Different toothpaste formulations cause varying levels of wear on enamel and dentin, with some brands causing significantly more wear than others.

Supporting Evidence

  • Toothbrushing with water causes minimal wear on enamel and dentin tissues.
  • Significant variations were observed among the tested toothpaste formulations.
  • Prodent induced the highest enamel wear among the toothpaste formulations.
  • Sident and Prodent showed notably higher dentin wear compared to the water control group.

Takeaway

Brushing your teeth with different kinds of toothpaste can wear down your teeth at different rates, so it's important to choose the right one.

Methodology

The study used bovine enamel and dentin blocks subjected to toothbrushing simulations with various toothpaste formulations, measuring wear using a contact profilometer.

Potential Biases

Potential bias due to the selection of specific toothpaste brands that may not be available globally.

Limitations

The study did not account for other factors affecting tooth wear, such as pH levels and dietary habits.

Statistical Information

P-Value

0.01

Statistical Significance

p<0.05

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.1371/journal.pone.0313637

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