Effective combination chemotherapy with paclitaxel and cisplatin with or without human granulocyte colony-stimulating factor and/or erythropoietin in patients with advanced gastric cancer
2002

Chemotherapy for Advanced Gastric Cancer

Sample size: 45 publication 10 minutes Evidence: moderate

Author Information

Author(s): Kornek G V, Raderer M, Schüll B, Fiebiger W, Gedlicka C, Lenauer A, Depisch D, Schneeweiss B, Lang F, Scheithauer W

Primary Institution: University Vienna

Hypothesis

The study aims to evaluate the antitumour activity and tolerance of paclitaxel plus cisplatin in chemotherapy-naive patients with disseminated gastric cancer.

Conclusion

The combination of paclitaxel and cisplatin shows promising therapeutic activity in patients with advanced gastric cancer.

Supporting Evidence

  • The overall response rate was 44%, with 11% complete remissions.
  • The median survival time was 11.2 months.
  • Haematologic toxicity was common, but severe cases were limited.

Takeaway

Doctors tested a new medicine for stomach cancer and found it helped many patients feel better and live longer.

Methodology

A phase II trial with 45 patients receiving biweekly chemotherapy of paclitaxel and cisplatin, with additional support from G-CSF and erythropoietin as needed.

Potential Biases

Potential biases due to the non-randomized nature of the study.

Limitations

The study design was non-randomized, limiting direct comparisons with other regimens.

Participant Demographics

Median age of participants was 59 years, with 13 females and 32 males.

Statistical Information

P-Value

0.05

Confidence Interval

29.7 to 60.0%

Statistical Significance

p<0.05

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.1038/sj.bjc.6600345

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