The sulfhydryl containing compounds WR-2721 and glutathione as radio- and chemoprotective agents. A review, indications for use and prospects
1999

Review of WR-2721 and Glutathione as Chemoprotective Agents

publication Evidence: moderate

Author Information

Author(s): Hospers G A P, Eisenhauer E A, Vries E G E de

Primary Institution: Division of Medical Oncology, Department of Internal Medicine, Groningen, The Netherlands

Hypothesis

Can WR-2721 and glutathione reduce the toxicity associated with radio- and chemotherapy?

Conclusion

WR-2721 and glutathione may help reduce certain toxicities from chemotherapy, but their exact roles as chemoprotectors are not fully understood.

Supporting Evidence

  • WR-2721 has been registered for use in humans in many countries.
  • GSH is a naturally occurring compound but is not registered as a chemoprotective agent.
  • WR-2721 and GSH have shown to decrease cisplatin-induced nephrotoxicity.
  • WR-2721 reduces radiation-induced toxicity.

Takeaway

This study looks at two compounds that might help protect patients from the bad side effects of cancer treatments. They found that one of the compounds, WR-2721, can help with some side effects, but more research is needed.

Methodology

The article reviews existing studies on WR-2721 and glutathione regarding their protective effects during chemotherapy and radiotherapy.

Limitations

The exact role of WR-2721 and glutathione as chemoprotectors is not yet completely clear.

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.1038/sj.bjc.6690404

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