Contrasting Codon Usage Patterns and Purifying Selection at the Mating Locus in Putatively Asexual Alternaria Fungal Species
2011

Codon Usage Patterns and Selection at the Mating Locus in Asexual Alternaria Fungi

Sample size: 21 publication Evidence: moderate

Author Information

Author(s): Stewart Jane E., Kawabe Masato, Abdo Zaid, Arie Tsutomu, Peever Tobin L.

Primary Institution: Washington State University

Hypothesis

Do MAT1 genes in asexual Alternaria fungi show signs of molecular evolution similar to those in sexually reproducing fungi?

Conclusion

The study found that MAT1 genes in Alternaria fungi are under purifying selection, suggesting a complex evolutionary history involving potential sexual reproduction.

Supporting Evidence

  • Both MAT1-1-1 and MAT1-2-1 are under purifying selection.
  • Significant differences in codon usage were observed between MAT1-1-1 and MAT1-2-1.
  • Mean GC content at the third position was significantly different between the two alleles.

Takeaway

Scientists studied a type of fungus called Alternaria to see how its genes for mating work, and they found that these genes are still important even though the fungus doesn't reproduce sexually.

Methodology

The study involved analyzing nucleotide diversity, substitution ratios, and codon usage statistics from MAT1 genes in Alternaria and related species.

Limitations

The study's conclusions are limited by the lack of direct observation of sexual reproduction in Alternaria species.

Statistical Information

P-Value

p<0.05

Statistical Significance

p<0.05

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.1371/journal.pone.0020083

Want to read the original?

Access the complete publication on the publisher's website

View Original Publication