Ablative Five-Fraction Stereotactic Radiotherapy in Elderly Patients with Pancreatic Cancer: A Single Institution Experience
2024

Stereotactic Radiotherapy for Elderly Patients with Pancreatic Cancer

Sample size: 33 publication 10 minutes Evidence: moderate

Author Information

Author(s): Fiore Michele, Petrianni Gian Marco, D’Ercole Gabriele, Onorati Elena, Trecca Pasquale, Alaimo Rita, Carlotti Daniele, Ippolito Edy, D’Angelillo Rolando Maria, Ramella Sara

Primary Institution: Università Campus Bio-Medico di Roma

Hypothesis

This study aims to evaluate the efficacy and safety of SBRT in elderly pancreatic cancer patients.

Conclusion

SBRT appears to be an effective and safe option for elderly pancreatic cancer patients, achieving high local control with minimal toxicity.

Supporting Evidence

  • The 1-year, 2-year and 3-year LPFS rates were 88%, 73% and 54%, respectively.
  • Median PFS, MFS and OS were 29.6 months, 32.6 months, and 24.1 months, respectively.
  • SBRT was well tolerated with acute and late toxicity rates of 6% and 9%, respectively.
  • Patients who received chemotherapy had a significantly longer median OS compared to those who did not.

Takeaway

Doctors used a special type of radiation treatment called SBRT to help older people with pancreatic cancer, and it worked well with few side effects.

Methodology

Patients received SBRT using Volumetric Modulated Arc Therapy in schedules of five dose fractions tailored to the tolerance of adjacent tissues.

Potential Biases

The retrospective nature of the study and the variety of chemotherapy regimens used may introduce selection bias.

Limitations

The sample size is relatively small and the follow-up period is limited, which may limit the evaluation of long-term outcomes.

Participant Demographics

The mean age of participants was 77 years, with 11 males and 22 females.

Statistical Information

P-Value

p<0.05

Confidence Interval

95% CI: 23.6–43

Statistical Significance

p<0.05

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.3390/jcm13247739

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