Survey of Blood Conservation Methods in Nigerian Hospitals
Author Information
Author(s): Amucheazi A. O., Ajuzeiogu V. O., Ezike H. A., Odiakosa M. C., Nwoke O. M., Onyia E.
Primary Institution: University of Nigeria Teaching Hospital
Hypothesis
What are the current practices of blood conservation among doctors in government hospitals in Nigeria?
Conclusion
Doctors in southeastern Nigeria are increasingly minimizing the use of homologous blood transfusions, but improvements in practice and infrastructure are needed.
Supporting Evidence
- More than 50% of participants were male.
- The most prevalent specialty was general surgery (24.2%).
- The lowest hemoglobin limit before surgery was commonly set at 10 g/dl.
- Majority of doctors preferred to avoid homologous blood transfusion.
- Diathermy was the most frequently used method for blood conservation.
Takeaway
Doctors in Nigeria are trying to use less donated blood during surgeries and are looking for better ways to save blood.
Methodology
Self-administered questionnaires were distributed to surgeons and anesthetists in several hospitals, and data was analyzed using SPSS.
Potential Biases
Potential bias due to self-reported data from participants.
Limitations
The study may be limited by the availability of infrastructure and the knowledge of the respondents.
Participant Demographics
Participants included surgeons and anesthetists, predominantly male, aged 20-69, with varying years of practice.
Digital Object Identifier (DOI)
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