Omega 3 fatty acids induce a marked reduction of apolipoprotein B48 when added to fluvastatin in patients with type 2 diabetes and mixed hyperlipidemia: a preliminary report
2009

Omega 3 Fatty Acids and Fluvastatin in Type 2 Diabetes

Sample size: 8 publication Evidence: low

Author Information

Author(s): Valdivielso Pedro, Rioja José, García-Arias Carlota, Sánchez-Chaparro Miguel Angel, González-Santos Pedro

Primary Institution: Hospital Virgen de la Victoria, Malaga and University of Malaga, Spain

Hypothesis

Does the addition of omega 3 fatty acids to fluvastatin treatment reduce apolipoprotein B48 levels in patients with type 2 diabetes and mixed hyperlipidemia?

Conclusion

The study suggests that adding omega 3 fatty acids to fluvastatin treatment provides additional benefits in reducing atherogenic particles in patients with type 2 diabetes.

Supporting Evidence

  • The addition of omega 3 fatty acids led to significant reductions in triglycerides and VLDL triglycerides.
  • Fluvastatin alone reduced apolipoprotein B100 by 26%, while the combination with omega 3 enhanced this reduction.
  • Apolipoprotein B48 levels only fell significantly after adding omega 3 fatty acids.

Takeaway

This study found that giving omega 3 fatty acids along with a cholesterol medicine helps lower bad fats in people with diabetes.

Methodology

Patients with type 2 diabetes and mixed hyperlipidemia were treated with a low-calorie diet, fluvastatin, and omega 3 fatty acids, with blood samples taken to measure lipid levels.

Potential Biases

Potential bias due to the open-label design and lack of control group.

Limitations

The study had a small sample size and was open-label, which may affect the reliability of the results.

Participant Demographics

Eight patients, five men and three women, aged 57 ± 5 years, all overweight or obese.

Statistical Information

P-Value

p<0.05

Statistical Significance

p<0.05

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.1186/1475-2840-8-1

Want to read the original?

Access the complete publication on the publisher's website

View Original Publication