Insufficient LGBTQ+ education across disciplines suggested by national survey of health professionals in training
2025

LGBTQ+ Education in Health Professional Training

Sample size: 155 publication 10 minutes Evidence: moderate

Author Information

Author(s): Wille Lexie, Jewell Tess, Wolfe Atticus, Peterson Emily, Shaughnessy Aileen, Roblee Cole, Strader Alex

Primary Institution: Columbia University Irving Medical Center

Hypothesis

How prepared are healthcare profession trainees to care for LGBTQ+ patients based on their education?

Conclusion

Healthcare profession trainees report receiving insufficient LGBTQ+-specific education, which may contribute to health disparities for LGBTQ+ patients.

Supporting Evidence

  • Respondents reported an average of 4.75 hours of LGBTQ+-specific education.
  • Physician assistant trainees received the highest average hours of LGBTQ+ education at 6.63.
  • The quality of LGBTQ+ education was rated as 'good' on average across disciplines.
  • Only 30% of trainees reported clinical training experience with LGBTQ+ patients.

Takeaway

The study found that students training to be healthcare professionals don't get enough education about LGBTQ+ health, which can make it harder for them to help LGBTQ+ patients.

Methodology

A cross-sectional survey study was conducted with 155 US-based health professionals in training to assess their LGBTQ+-specific education.

Potential Biases

Selection bias may exist as the survey was disseminated through LGBTQ+-affiliated networks.

Limitations

The study may not be generalizable due to non-probability sampling and potential overrepresentation of LGBTQ+ trainees.

Participant Demographics

Participants included medical, physician assistant, psychology, nursing students, and others, with 50% identifying as LGBTQ+.

Statistical Information

P-Value

p<0.01

Statistical Significance

p<0.05

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.1371/journal.pone.0316931

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