Structure-Function Analysis of the HrpB2-HrcU Interaction in the Xanthomonas citri Type III Secretion System
2011

Understanding the HrpB2-HrcU Interaction in Xanthomonas citri

publication 10 minutes Evidence: moderate

Author Information

Author(s): Cappelletti Paola A., dos Santos Rafael Freitas, do Amaral Alexandre M., Homem Rafael Augusto, Souza Thaís dos Santos, Machado Marcos A., Farah Chuck S.

Primary Institution: Universidade de São Paulo

Hypothesis

How does the interaction between HrpB2 and HrcU affect the pathogenicity of Xanthomonas citri?

Conclusion

The study shows that the interaction between HrpB2 and HrcU is crucial for the pathogenicity of Xanthomonas citri in citrus plants.

Supporting Evidence

  • Mutations in the hrcU and hrpB2 genes resulted in a total loss of pathogenicity in susceptible citrus plants.
  • Complementation with wild-type HrcU restored canker symptoms.
  • HrpB2 secretion was significantly reduced in the ΔhrcU mutant.

Takeaway

This study found that two proteins, HrpB2 and HrcU, work together to help bacteria cause disease in citrus plants.

Methodology

The researchers used recombinant proteins and various genetic mutants to analyze the interactions and effects on pathogenicity.

Limitations

The study did not determine the exact levels of HrcU in the Xac strains.

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.1371/journal.pone.0017614

Want to read the original?

Access the complete publication on the publisher's website

View Original Publication