Transcriptomic analysis of the zebrafish inner ear points to growth hormone mediated regeneration following acoustic trauma
2011

Zebrafish Inner Ear Regeneration After Sound Damage

Sample size: 40 publication 10 minutes Evidence: moderate

Author Information

Author(s): Julie B Schuck, Huifang Sun, W Todd Penberthy, Ni gel GF Cooper, Xiaohong Li, Michael E Smith

Primary Institution: Western Kentucky University

Hypothesis

The study investigates the role of growth hormone in the regeneration of sensory hair cells in the zebrafish inner ear following acoustic trauma.

Conclusion

Growth hormone injection significantly increased cell proliferation in the zebrafish inner ear, suggesting its important role in sensory hair cell regeneration.

Supporting Evidence

  • Microarray analysis revealed significant regulation of genes involved in cell proliferation and regeneration.
  • Growth hormone transcripts increased over 64-fold after acoustic trauma.
  • Injection of growth hormone led to a significant increase in cell proliferation in the zebrafish inner ear.

Takeaway

Zebrafish can heal their ears after loud noises, and giving them growth hormone helps them grow new ear cells.

Methodology

Microarray analysis was used to identify gene expression changes in zebrafish inner ears after acoustic trauma, followed by validation with quantitative real-time PCR.

Limitations

The study focused on specific time points post-trauma, which may not capture the full regeneration process.

Participant Demographics

Adult zebrafish (Danio rerio) aged 36 to 44 mm in total length.

Statistical Information

P-Value

0.0002

Statistical Significance

p<0.05

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.1186/1471-2202-12-88

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