Effectiveness of automated locomotor training in patients with acute incomplete spinal cord injury: A randomized controlled multicenter trial
2011

Effectiveness of Robot-Assisted Walking Training for Spinal Cord Injury

Sample size: 46 publication 10 minutes Evidence: moderate

Author Information

Author(s): Markus Wirz, Carolien Bastiaenen, Rob Bie, Volker Dietz

Primary Institution: Spinal Cord Injury Center, Balgrist University Hospital, Zurich, Switzerland

Hypothesis

Patients with a severe but incomplete spinal cord injury who undergo prolonged Lokomat training achieve higher grades of walking ability compared to those who complete the training as suggested by experts.

Conclusion

Prolonged robot-assisted walking training may lead to better walking outcomes in patients with incomplete spinal cord injuries.

Supporting Evidence

  • Longer training durations are associated with better walking outcomes.
  • Robotic devices like the Lokomat allow for longer training sessions compared to manual assistance.
  • Patients with incomplete spinal cord injuries can improve their walking speed and endurance with intensive training.

Takeaway

This study looks at whether using a robot to help people with spinal cord injuries walk for longer periods can help them walk better.

Methodology

Patients were randomized to either standard training or intensive training with the Lokomat device over 8 weeks, followed by assessments of walking ability and adverse events.

Potential Biases

Potential bias due to lack of blinding and the subjective nature of some outcome measures.

Limitations

The study could not blind therapists or patients to group allocation, which may introduce bias.

Participant Demographics

Patients with subacute incomplete spinal cord injury categorized as ASIA B or C, aged between 18 and 60.

Statistical Information

P-Value

0.0418

Statistical Significance

p<0.05

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.1186/1471-2377-11-60

Want to read the original?

Access the complete publication on the publisher's website

View Original Publication