Total Elbow Arthroplasty
Author Information
Author(s): Joaquin Sanchez-Sotelo
Primary Institution: Mayo Clinic
Conclusion
Total elbow arthroplasty is a successful treatment for various conditions, but it has a higher complication rate compared to other joint arthroplasties.
Supporting Evidence
- 97% of patients with rheumatoid arthritis had no or mild pain after elbow arthroplasty.
- 20-year survivorship free of revision for loosening was 90%.
- 68% of patients achieved good or excellent clinical results after post-traumatic arthritis surgery.
Takeaway
Total elbow replacement helps people with elbow problems feel better and move their arms better, but it can sometimes cause other issues.
Methodology
The study reviewed outcomes of elbow arthroplasty in patients with various conditions, focusing on pain relief, motion, and complications.
Potential Biases
Potential bias in reporting outcomes and complications due to the nature of the studies reviewed.
Limitations
The study may not fully represent outcomes in younger patients or those with different conditions not included in the review.
Participant Demographics
Patients included those with rheumatoid arthritis, posttraumatic osteoarthritis, and distal humerus fractures, primarily elderly.
Statistical Information
P-Value
p<0.002
Confidence Interval
95CI 79-94%
Statistical Significance
p<0.002
Digital Object Identifier (DOI)
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