Health Outcomes and Risk for Mortality in Older Adults with Attention Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder Symptoms
2024

Health Outcomes and Mortality Risk in Older Adults with ADHD Symptoms

Sample size: 986 publication Evidence: moderate

Author Information

Author(s): Tara Cooper, Andrea Piccinin

Primary Institution: University of Victoria

Hypothesis

The study aims to examine social determinants of health and risk for mortality associated with ADHD symptoms in older adults.

Conclusion

Older adults with ADHD symptoms do not have a significant risk for mortality compared to those without ADHD symptoms, despite reporting more chronic health conditions.

Supporting Evidence

  • Participants were assigned to ADHD symptom or non-ADHD groups based on reported symptoms.
  • Survival analysis showed no significant risk for mortality associated with ADHD symptoms.
  • Older adults with ADHD symptoms reported more chronic health conditions.

Takeaway

This study looked at older people with ADHD and found that they don't die more often than those without ADHD, even though they have more health problems.

Methodology

Participants were screened for ADHD symptoms and followed until death or the most recent assessment.

Potential Biases

Selection and survival bias are important considerations in the study.

Limitations

The study highlights the importance of considering selection and survival bias when studying older adults with neurodevelopmental disorders.

Participant Demographics

Older adults from the Longitudinal Aging Study Amsterdam.

Statistical Information

P-Value

0.58

Confidence Interval

[.63, 1.29]

Statistical Significance

p<0.001

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.1093/geroni/igae098.3848

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